Marlène Laruelle, PhD, professor at Luiss University and director of the Illiberalism Studies Program, presents an analytical lecture on the changing normative foundations of Western democracies. Drawing on her edited volume The Oxford Handbook of Illiberalism (Oxford University Press, 2024) and comparative research, she examines why illiberal ideas gain traction, exploring socioeconomic inequality, technocratic governance, cultural dislocation and weakening narratives of progress. Laruelle assesses whether liberalism is being reformed, reconfigured, or replaced, and considers implications for democratic norms and international order.
In English.